Liberalism in Political Science: Key Concepts and Facts

Liberalism, rooted in the principles of individual freedom, equality, and limited government, has shaped modern political systems and societies. Originating in the Enlightenment era, it emphasized the natural rights of individuals and the importance of free markets. Over time, liberalism has evolved into modern forms that advocate for social justice and government intervention to ensure equal opportunities for all.

Some key facts:

John Locke is considered the Father of Liberalism, promoting natural rights and government by consent.
Classical liberalism supported free markets, while modern liberalism focuses on social welfare.

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