Le peuple Mafa

Les #Mafa ou quelquefois Matakam sont une population d’Afrique centrale, surtout présente à l’extrême nord du Cameroun, également au Nigeria.
#Cameroun #Nigeria #Mafa #matakam

Le peuple mafa est constitué de plusieurs groupes qui se distinguent par leurs accents. Avec les Kapsiki, les Mofu, les Guiziga, les Mada, les Mahtal, les Zulgo, les Podoko, les Mouyeng, ils composent l’essentiel de ce que les Mandara (ethnie islamisée habitant la plaine et quelques contreforts des Monts Mandara) appellent vulgairement les Kirdis ou peuples païens. Ils sont connus pour avoir été les premiers en contact avec le colonisateur allemand.
#Kapsiki #mofu #guiziga #mada #mahtal #zulgo

Selon les sources et le contexte, on observe plusieurs formes : Bulahai, Mafahay, Mafa, Matakam, Matakams, Mofa, Natakan, Wula2. Selon Jean-Yves Martin en 1970, les Mafa seraient un sous-groupe des Matakam, aux côtés des Boulahai (habitant aux environs de Mokolo et des Mabass (habitant le village du même nom) qui partagent la même langue, des Hidé (langue commune avec les Mafa) et des Minéo.
#1970s #mineo
Au-delà d’une proximité linguistique pour les quatre premiers groupes, le nom commun de Matakam résulterait de l’appropriation d’un sobriquet initialement donné par les Peuls (ou Foulbé) et traduirait une revendication identitaire. En 2008, pour Zacharie Perevet, qui se revendique Mafa, l’ethnonyme « Matakam » est une appellation péjorative qui regroupe les quatre premiers sous-groupes décrits par Jean-Yves Martin, qu’il identifie tous comme Mafa.

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Unleash the darkness! This stunning 1970s-inspired book cover art conjures a haunting castle and a mysterious knight. What secrets lie within those walls? #darkfantasy #bookcoverart #illustration #gothic
#art #fantasy #knight #castle #horror #mystery #adventure #thriller #suspense #bookstagram #booktwitter #reading

Europe Specialty Coffee Market Report- Size, Key Company Profiles, Types, Applications (2023-2030)

The Europe Specialty Coffee Market is valued at USD 20,647 Million in 2022 is projected to reach a revised size of USD 54,888.90 Million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 13% over the period 2022-2030.

Europe Specialty Coffee Market that achieves an evaluation of 80 points or higher on a scale of 100 points from a Certified Coffee Tester (SCAA) or a Certified Q Grader is referred to as specialty coffee (CQI). Since specialty coffees are grown at the ideal height, at the optimal time of year, in the best soil, and are then selected at the ideal time, they are coffee at their best and distinct from other types of coffee. One of the most intriguing and tasty coffees in the world resulted from all of this. Just a few years after the first Starbucks store opened, the phrase "specialty coffee" was first used in the 1970s in the Coffee and Tea Trade Journal. Coffee has changed from being a contemporary convenience to becoming a consumer experience, thanks to establishments like Starbucks and Peet's. Since then, advancements in cultivation, roasting, and brewing technology as well as the expanding market for premium coffee have made specialty coffees available to coffee drinkers all around the world.

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Top Market Players Covered in the Europe Specialty Coffee Market :
Caribou Coffee Company, Carte Noire, Dallmayr Prodomo Ground Coffee, Blue Bottle, Leroux, Bulletproof, Costa Coffee, Jacques Vabre, Eight O’Clock Coffee, Don Francisco’s Coffee, Caffè Nero Group Ltd., JAB Holding Company, Luigi Lavazza S.p.A.,Strauss Group Ltd. and Other Major Players.

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Europe Specialty Coffee Market Stay Informed with 2030 Market Trends and Growth

The Europe Specialty Coffee Market is valued at USD 20,647 Million in 2022 is projected to reach a revised size of USD 54,888.90 Million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 13% over the period 2022-2030.

Specialty coffee (CQI) is defined as coffee that receives an evaluation of 80 points or more on a scale of 100 points from a Certified Q Grader or a Certified Coffee Tester (SCAA). Specialty coffees are unique from other varieties of coffee because they are produced at the right height, in the best soil, at the right time of year, and are then picked at the right moment. All of this culminated in one of the world's most fascinating and delicious coffees. The term "specialty coffee" was originally used in the 1970s in the Coffee and Tea Trade Journal, not too long after the first Starbucks store debuted.

Top Key Players Covered In Europe Specialty Coffee Market

Caribou Coffee Company, Carte Noire, Dallmayr Prodomo Ground Coffee, Blue Bottle, Leroux, Bulletproof, Costa Coffee, Jacques Vabre, Eight O’Clock Coffee, Don Francisco’s Coffee, Caffè Nero Group Ltd., JAB Holding Company, Luigi Lavazza S.p.A., Strauss Group Ltd. and Other Major Players.

Discover Insights with Your Free Sample Report!

The global Europe Specialty Coffee market research investigates the market in-depth and offers a comprehensive analysis of the major growth determinants, Europe Specialty Coffee market share, current trends, key players, and their future predictions. In addition, market demand and supply, each geographical region's growth rate, and market potential are all included in the Europe Specialty Coffee Market study. Raw materials, marketing channels, client surveys, industry trends and proposals, CAGR status, product scope, Europe Specialty Coffee market trends, major leading countries/regions, market risk, and market driving force are all included in the market research. The market prediction was

North America Specialty Coffee Market Trending With Lucrative Growth Forecasts Till(2023-2030)

The North America Specialty Coffee Market size was valued at USD 13,528.37 Million in 2021 and is projected to reach USD 26,700.34 Million by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 10.2% from 2022 to 2028.

The term North America specialty Coffee Market is used to refer to coffee that is rated 80 points or more on a 100-point scale by either a Certified Coffee Tester (SCAA) or a Certified Q Grader (CQI). Specialty coffee is coffee at its peak and is different from other coffees because specialty coffees are grown at the perfect height, at the right time of year, in the best soil, and then picked at the right time. All this turned into one of the most interesting and flavorful coffees in the world. The term "specialty coffee" was first used in the 1970s in the Coffee and Tea Trade Journal, just a few years after the first Starbucks store opened. Thanks to stores like Starbucks and Peet's, coffee has evolved from a modern convenience into a consumer experience. Since then, improvements in farming, roasting, and brewing technology coupled with the growing demand for high-quality coffee have brought specialty coffees into the hands of coffee lovers around the world.
Top Company Profiles Include in Global North America Specialty Coffee Market Report:
Caribou Coffee Company, Blue Bottle, Starbucks Corporation, Bulletproof, Costa Coffee, Dunkin' Donuts LLC, Eight O’Clock Coffee, Don Francisco’s Coffee, Caffè Nero Group Ltd., JAB Holding Company, Luigi Lavazza S.p.A., Strauss Group Ltd., and other major players.
Request a Free Sample of the Global North America Specialty Coffee Market Report:
The latest research on the Global North America Specialty Coffee Market provides a comprehensive overview of the market for the years 2023 to 2030. It gives a comprehensive picture of the global Global North America Specialty Coffee Market industry, considering all significant industry trends, market dynamics, competitive landscape, and market analysis tools such as Porter's five forces analysis, Industry Value chain analysis, and PESTEL analysis of the on Global North America Specialty Coffee Market. Moreover, the report includes significant chapters such as Patent Analysis, Regulatory Framework, Technology Roadmap, BCG Matrix, Heat Map Analysis, Price Trend Analysis, and Investment Analysis which help to understand the market direction and movement in the current and upcoming years. The report is designed to help readers find information and make decisions that will help them grow their businesses. The study is written with a specific goal in mind: to give business insights and consultancy to help customers make smart business decisions and achieve long-term success in their particular market areas.
Segmentation Analysis of Global North America Specialty Coffee Market :
By Grade
• 80-84.99
• 85-89.99
• 90-100
By Product Type
• Instant Coffee
• Ground Coffee
• Whole Beans
• Single-Cup
• Blends
• Others
By Application
• Home
• Commercial
By Distribution Channel
• Food Service
• Specialty Stores
• Supermarkets & Hypermarkets
• Retail
• Online Stores

Market share data Market Segment by Regions and Countries Level Analysis:
 North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
 Eastern Europe (Bulgaria, The Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Rest of Eastern Europe)
 Western Europe (Germany, U.K., France, Netherlands, Italy, Russia, Spain, Rest of Western Europe)
 Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, The Philippines, Australia, New Zealand, Rest of APAC)
 Middle East & Africa (Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, UAE, Israel, South Africa)
 South America (Brazil, Argentina, Rest of SA)

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